Declaration of Array:
Syntax:
data_type array_name[size];Example (1D Array):
int numbers[5];- This declares an array of 5 integers. Each element is accessed using an index:
Example (2D Array):
int matrix[3][4];- This declares a 2D array with 3 rows and 4 columns, capable of holding 12 integers.
Memory Representation of Array:
One-Dimensional Array:
int a[5] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};Memory Representation (assuming base address = 1000 and int = 4 bytes):
- Contiguous memory means all elements are stored one after another.
