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Differences Between Cookies and Sessions

FeatureCookiesSessions
DefinitionCookies are small pieces of data stored on the client-side (browser).Session is a way to store information on the server to be used across multiple pages of a web application.
Storage LocationIt is stored on the client-side (browser).It is stored on the server-side.
Data SizeIt is limited in size (usually 4KB).It can handle larger amounts of data as it is stored on the server.
SecurityIt is less secure as data is stored on the client.It is more secure because data is stored on the server.
UsageIt is used to store data like user preferences, login status, or small pieces of information.It is used to store sensitive or larger amounts of data like user authentication information.
SetupIt is set using setcookie() function.It is set using session_start() function.

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