Nepal’s economy is traditionally divided into three major sectors: Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary. Each sector contributes to national income, employment, and overall economic development.
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The primary sector includes activities that involve the extraction and harvesting of natural resources. It plays a major role in Nepal’s economy, especially in rural employment.
- Agriculture
- Forestry
- Fishery
- Mining
- Quarrying
2. Secondary Structure
The secondary sector involves processing raw materials into finished or semi-finished goods. It is crucial for industrialization and value addition.
- Manufacturing
- Construction
- Electricity
- Gas and water
3. Tertiary Structure
The tertiary sector includes service-oriented activities. It is the largest contributor to Nepal’s GDP.
- Wholesale and Retail
- Hotel and Restaurant
- Financial Institutions
- Transportation
- Communication