Fundamentals of Marketing

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Concept of Direct Marketing

Direct Marketing refers to a form of marketing communication where businesses directly reach out to individual consumers to promote products or services, aiming to generate an immediate and measurable response or action—such as a purchase, inquiry, or visit.

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  • It bypasses intermediaries like retailers and directly connects the seller with the buyer through various channels.
  • It is targeted, personalized, and often interactive, making it effective for building relationships and tracking performance.

Example: Receiving a promotional email from an online store with a special discount code just for you.

Key Features of Direct Marketing:

  • Highly targeted and measurable.
  • Encourages immediate feedback or action.
  • Enables personalized communication.
  • Suitable for building customer loyalty and repeat purchases.

Here are the major tools and techniques used in direct marketing:

Methods of Direct Marketing

1.) Email Marketing:

  • Sending personalized promotional messages or newsletters to customers via email.

Purpose: Announce new products, special offers, or send reminders.

Example: An e-commerce site sending a discount offer on your birthday.

2.) Telemarketing:

  • Promoting products or services over the telephone.

Purpose: Make direct sales, gather feedback, or provide customer support.

Example: A bank calling customers to offer a new credit card or loan scheme.

3.) SMS Marketing:

  • Using short message services (texts) to reach customers with promotional messages.

Benefit: Fast, direct, and widely used.

Example: A clothing store sending a 20% discount offer via SMS.

4.) Catalog Marketing:

  • Sending printed or digital catalogs that display a company’s product offerings to selected customers.

Purpose: Allow customers to browse and place orders directly.

Example: A home goods brand mailing seasonal catalogs to loyal customers.

5.) Online Advertising with Direct Response Features:

  • Online ads (on websites, social media, or search engines) that encourage immediate action like clicking a link, filling a form, or making a purchase.

Example: A Facebook ad with a “Shop Now” button that leads directly to the product page.

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