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                        BITM 5th Sem Model Question Solution                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Artificial Intelligence Model Question Solution BITM 5th Sem                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Software Design and Development Model Question Solution BITM...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Programming with Python Model Question Solution BITM 5th Sem                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Information Security Model Question Solution BITM 5th Sem                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Fundamentals of Marketing Model Question Solution BITM 5th S...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Human Resource Management                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to HRM                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Characteristics of HRM                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Objectives and Functions of HRM                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Human Resource Management System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Characteristics of Human Resource Planning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Human Resource Outcomes and Challenges                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Process and Importance of HRP                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Job Design and Analysis                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Talent Acquisition and Development                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Performance Appraisal, Reward Management and Motivation                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Employee Maintenance and Emerging Issues in HRM                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Model Question solution(SEE Computer Science)                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Computer Science                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model questions and solution (I)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions Solution (II)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions Solution (III)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions Solution (IV)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions Solution (V)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions and Solutions(VIII)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions and Solution(VII)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions and Solution (VI)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Business Statistics (Lab Works 3rd sem.)                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Lab Works                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Lab Works(Business Statistics 3rd sem.)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Model Questions and Solutions BIM 3rd Semester                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Data Structure and Algorithm                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DSA Model Question Solutions 2023                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DSA Model Question Solution (1)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DSA Model Questions and Solutions(2)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DSA Model Questions and Solutions(3)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DSA Model Questions and Solutions (4)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Web programming I                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web programming I Model Question Solution                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Technology I Model Question Solution (1)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming - I Model Question and Solutions(2015)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming - I Model Question and Solutions(2016))                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming- I Model Question and Solutions(2017)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming- I Model Question and Solutions(2018))                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming- I Model Question and Solutions(2019)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming-I Model Question and Solutions(2020)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming-I Model Question and Solutions(2021)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Programming -I Model Question and Solutions(2022)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Microprocessor and Computer Architecture                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Microprocessor and Computer Architecture Model Question Solu...                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    MCA Model Question Solutions (1)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution -2012                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution -2014                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2015                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2016                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2017                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2018-(1)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2018-(2)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2019(1)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2019(2)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2020                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution (2021)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question And Solution 2022                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Financial Accounting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Financial Accounting Model Question Solution 2023                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Statistics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business statistics Model Question Solution                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        3rd semester Exam Paper and Solutions(2024)                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exam Paper  Solutions 3rd SEM. (2024 )                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Operating System                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Operating system Overview                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Evolution of Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    System Call and Handling of System Calls                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Structure of Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Kernel                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Shell                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Open Source Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Processes and Threads                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Process and Program                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Multiprogramming                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Process Model, Creation, States and Control Block                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Threads, Thread vs Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Process Scheduling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Batch System Scheduling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Interactive System Scheduling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Classical IPC problems                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Deadlocks                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Deadlock                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preemptable and Non-preemptable Resources                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Handling Deadlocks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Resource Allocation Graph                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Banker’ Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Deadlock Detection                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recovery from Deadlock                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Memory Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Memory Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Logical vs Physical Address Spaces                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Monoprogramming vs Multi- programming                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Memory Management with Swapping                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Memory Allocation Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Fixed and Variable Partition Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Virtual memory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Paging and Page Table                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Page Replacement Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Locality of Reference                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Segmentation                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        File Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    File Overview                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Directory Structures in File Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    File System Layout                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Implementing Files                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Directory Operations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Free Space Management                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Device Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Device Management                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Operating System Security                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Concepts of Operating System Security                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Security Problems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Authentication and Authorization Mechanisms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model of Secure System                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Distributed Operating System                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Distributed Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Advantages of Distributed OS over Centralized OS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Communication Structure in Distributed system                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Message Passing in Distributed System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Remote File Access                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Case Study                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Windows Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Linux Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Mobile Operating System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Windows Vs Linux Vs Mobile OS                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Artificial Intelligence                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Artificial Intelligence                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Artificial Intelligence                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Foundations of AI                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    AI Ethics and Responsible AI                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Answer Question of Artificial Intelligence                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Intelligent Agents                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction of Agents                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Agents in AI                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Environment Types in AI                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Problem Solving by Searching                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overview                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Search Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Uninformed Search                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Informed Search                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Game Playing and Adversarial search techniques                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Constraint Satisfaction Problems                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Knowledge Representation                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Knowledge                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Knowledge Representation in AI                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Knowledge Representation Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Propositional Logic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Predicate Logic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Handling Uncertain Knowledge                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Fuzzy Logic                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Machine Learning                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Machine Learning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concepts of Learning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Statistical-Based Learning: Naive Bayes Model                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Learning by Genetic Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Learning with Neural Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Artificial Neural Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Artificial Neural Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Learning by Training ANN                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overview of Deep Learning Architectures                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Applications of AI                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Expert System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Natural Language Processing (NLP)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Machine Vision                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    AI in Healthcare and Bioinformatics                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem Model Question Solution - 2024 - Artificial Inte...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Exam Question Solution 2024 - Artificial Intelli...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Software Design and Development                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Systems Development Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Waterfall SDLC                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Prototyping                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Spiral Development                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Agile Methodologies                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Project Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Project Management and Its Activities                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Gantt Chart and Network Diagram                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Representing and Scheduling Project Plans                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Using Project Management Software                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Planning                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Identifying and Selecting Systems Development Projects                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Corporate and Information Systems Planning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Initiating and Planning Systems Development Projects                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Project Feasibility                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Building and Reviewing the Baseline Project Plan                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Analysis                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Performing Requirements Determination                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Process Modeling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Flow Diagramming Mechanics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Modeling Logic with Decision Tables                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conceptual Data Modeling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to E-R Modeling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Representing Supertypes and Subtypes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Packaged Conceptual Data Models                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Rules                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Design                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Normalization                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Transforming E-R Diagrams into Relations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Merging Relations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Physical File and Database Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Designing Forms and Reports                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Designing Interfaces and Dialogues                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Implementation and Maintenance                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    System Implementation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Software Application Testing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Installation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Documenting the System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Training and Supporting Users                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Organizational Issues in Systems Implementation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Maintaining Information Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conducting Systems Maintenance                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Object-Oriented Development                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Object-Oriented Development                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Unified Modeling Language                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functional, Structural and Behavioral Models                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Model Question Solution 2024 - Software Design a...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Exam Paper Solution 2024 - Software Design and D...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Programming with Python                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Python                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Python Basics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tokens in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Python Operators                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    10+ Basic Python Programs                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Answer Questions of Python                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Control Statements                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Control Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conditional Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Looping Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Jumping Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    15+ if Statements Programs                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    10+ Loop Programs                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Built-In Data Types                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Built-in Data Types in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Numeric Types in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    String in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    List in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tuple in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Types and None Type in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Range and Dictionary in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Set and Frozenset in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Functions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Function in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Creating and Calling Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Passing Arguments to Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Packing and Unpacking Arguments                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Return Values and Returning Multiple Values                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recursive Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Lambda Function                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Object-oriented Programming                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to OOP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Object-Oriented Principles                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Defining a Class in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Constructors in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Inheritance in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Method Overloading and Method Overriding                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Access Modifiers in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Abstract Class and Operator Overloading                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Magic Methods in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exception Handling in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Modules and Packages in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Enumeration in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        File Handling                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    File Handling in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    File Opening Modes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Reading and Writing Files in Python                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The os Module and Common Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The with Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Common Python Libraries                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to NumPy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Array Creation in NumPy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Matplotlib                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Advanced Topics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Working with Database                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basics of GUI Programming                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basics of Web Development                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Model Question Solution 2024 - Python                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Exam Question Solution 2025 – Python                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Information Security                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Computer Security Concepts                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Access Control Models                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Identity, Credential, and Access Management (ICAM)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Trust Frameworks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bell-LaPadula Model and Biba Integrity Model                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Symmetric and Asymmetric Cryptographic Algorithms                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    RSA Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Block Cipher Vs Stream Ciphers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Substitution and Transposition Ciphers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Symmetric Encryption Principles                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Feistel Cipher Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Encryption Standard                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Diffie Hellman Protocol                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Message Authentication and Hash Functions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Message Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Hash Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Message Digests                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Secure Hash Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Hash-Based MAC (HMAC)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Digital Signature                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        User Authentication                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    User Authentication Principles                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Password-Based Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Token-Based Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Biometric Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Two-Factor Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Security Issues for User Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Kerberos Protocol                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Intrusion Detection and Prevention                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Intruder                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intrusion Detection                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intrusion Detection Exchange Format                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Honeypot                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intrusion Prevention System                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Malicious Software                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Malicious Software                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Countermeasures Against Malware                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Network Security                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overview of Network Security                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Digital Certificates and X.509 Certificates                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Certificate Life Cycle Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    PKI Trust Models                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Secure Socket Layer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Transport Layer Security                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    IP Security and Email Security                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Firewall                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Virtual Private Network                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        IT Security Management, Risk Assessment and Security Auditin...                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    IT Security Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Organizational Context and Security Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Security Risk Assessment and Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Security Auditing Architecture                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Implementing a Logging Function                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Model Question Solution 2024 - Information Secur...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Exam Question Solution 2024 - Information Securi...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Fundamentals of Marketing                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Marketing                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of marketing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Core Concepts of Marketing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Marketing Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Marketing Management Orientation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Marketing Mix                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Understanding Marketing Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Marketing Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Micro Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Macro Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Responding to the Marketing Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Marketing environment in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Marketing Information System                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Marketing Information System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Components of the Marketing Information System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Marketing Research Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Areas of Marketing Research                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Buyer Behavior                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Buying Behavior                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Consumer Behavior                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Buyer Behavior                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning Strategies                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Market Segmentation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bases for Segmenting Consumer and Organizational Markets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Positioning                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Product Decisions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Product                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Product Classification                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Product Life Cycle (PLC)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    New Product Development Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Branding Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Packaging                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Service Product Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Product Line and Product Mix Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Pricing Decisions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Price and Pricing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pricing Approaches                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    New Product Pricing Decisions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Initiating and Responding to Price Changes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pricing Practices in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Distribution Decisions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Distribution                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Channel Designs for Consumer and Industrial Products                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Channel Selection Factors                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Marketing logistics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Distribution Practices in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Promotion Decisions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Promotion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Promotion mix components                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Advertising                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Personal Selling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Sales Promotion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Public Relations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Direct Marketing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Promotion Practices in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 5th Sem-Model Question Solution 2024 - Marketing                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Modular Programming( Class 10 )                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Exercise                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    All Exercise                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Object Oriented Programming with Java                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to JAVA                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Java Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Object Oriented Programming and its Principles                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Writing Simple Java Programs                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Fundamental Programming Structures                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    JAVA Basics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Types in JAVA                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Type Conversion and Casting in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Operators in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Control Statements in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Working with Big Numbers in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Array in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Classes and Objects                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Object Oriented Programming in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Defining Classes in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Method Overloading in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Classes and Objects in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Constructors in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Inheritance and Interface                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Inheritance in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Defining Subclasses in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Using super and final Keywords in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Abstract Class in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Object Class in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Dynamic Method Dispatch in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Interfaces in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Declaring, Extending, and Implementing Interfaces in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Exception Handling                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Exception Handling in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exception Types in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Uncaught Exceptions in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Using try, catch, throw, throws, and finally in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Java’s Built-in Exceptions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Create Your Own Exception in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Generics and Modules                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Generic Programming                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Defining Generic Classes and Methods in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bounds for Type Variables in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Generic Code and Virtual Machine in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Restrictions and Limitations in Java Generics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Inheritance Rule in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Wildcard in Java Generics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Reflection and Generics in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Modules in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Essential Java Classes                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    String, StringBuffer, and StringBuilder Classes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Primitive Type Wrappers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Math Class                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    File I/O in Java                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    I/O Classes and Interfaces                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        BIM 2nd Sem Model Question Solution- Java                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Beginners Projects                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Web Development                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Page Layout                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Navbar Designs                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Login Form                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Card Designs                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        HTML and CSS projects                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bouncing Ball Animation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    HTML5 Elements Showcase                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Database Management System                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Database Concepts and Architecture                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Database                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Users and Administrator                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Models, Schemas, and Instances                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Three-Schema Architecture and Data Independence                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Languages and Interfaces                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Database System Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Centralized and Client/Server Architectures for DBMSs                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Classification of Database Management Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Data Modelling Using Entity-Relational Model and Relational ...                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Entity-Relational Model and Relational Model                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Entity, Entity Types and Entity Sets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Attributes and Types of Attributes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Keys in DBMS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Relationship Types and Relationship Sets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Structural Constraints in ER                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concepts of Generalization and Specialization                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        The Relational Algebra and Relational Calculus                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Unary Relational Operations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Relational Algebra Operations from Set Theory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Relational Operations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Additional Relational Operations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Tuple and Domain Relational Calculus                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Database Normalization                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Normalization                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Functional Dependency                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Decomposition                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        SQL                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to SQL                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Definition Language (DDL)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Manipulation Language (DML)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Transaction Processing, Concurrency Control and Recovery Tec...                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Transaction Processing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Serializability                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Concurrency Control                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concurrency Control Techniques                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Database Recovery                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recovery Based on Deferred Update                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recovery Technique Based on Immediate Update                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Shadow Paging                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Backup and Recovery from Catastrophic Failures                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Advanced Topics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Performance Tuning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Security                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Parallel and Distributed Databases                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Data Warehousing and Data Mining                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Big Data and NoSQL Databases                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Model Question Solution - DBMS                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Web Technology II                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Server-Side Scripting                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Setting Up Development Server                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    PHP Basics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    PHP Data Types                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    PHP Operators                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Control Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functions in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Including and Requiring Files                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    PHP Super global                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Strings and Arrays                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    String and String Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Array in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Object-Oriented Programming                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    OOP Terminologies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exception Handling                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        File and Form Handling                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to File handling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Reading a File in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Writing to a File in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Form Handling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Building Forms in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Retrieving and Processing Form Data in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Working with Database                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Setting Up a Database Connection in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Querying Databases                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    CRUD Operations Using Forms                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Cookies, Sessions and Authentication                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cookies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Setting Cookies in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Accessing Cookies in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Destroying Cookies in PHP                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    HTTP Authentication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Sessions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Differences Between Cookies and Sessions                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Server-Side Web Framework                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Model Question Solution - PHP                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Organizational Behavior                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Organizational Behavior                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Organizational Behavior                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Levels of OB analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Organizational behavior system                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic assumptions of organizational behavior                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Contributing disciplines to the field of OB                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Individual behavior as an input-output system                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    New challenges for manager in OB                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Mental process                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Perception and Learning                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of perception                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Perceptual process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Factors affecting perception                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Attribution Theory and Errors                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Perception and Individual Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Principles of Learning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Learning Theories                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Behavior modification                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Personality                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Types of Personality                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Personality Traits and Characteristics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Determinants of Personality                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Emotions and Personality                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Major Personality Attributes                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Job Satisfaction                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Importance of Job Satisfaction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Measuring Job Satisfaction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Effects of Job Satisfaction                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Organizational Conflict and Stress                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept, Nature, and Types of Conflict                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sources of Conflict                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Approaches to Conflict Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Resolving Conflict through Negotiation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functional and Dysfunctional Conflicts                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Causes of Organizational stress                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Managing Organizational Stress                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Organizational Change and Development                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Forces of Change                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Resistance to Change                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Approaches to Managing Organizational Change                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Features of Organizational development (OD)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Business Information Systems                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Information System                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Information System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Why should we study Information System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Computer Based Information System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Impacts of IT on Organizations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Importance of Information System to Society                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Organizational Strategy, Competitive Advantage and Informati...                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Organizational Strategy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Processes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Process Improvement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Process Reengineering                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Pressures                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Organizational Responses and Information Technology Support                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Competitive Advantage and strategic Information System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Process Management                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Data and Knowledge Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Knowledge Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Data Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Managing Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Database Approach                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Warehouses and Data Mart                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Big Data                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Wireless, Mobile Computing and Mobile Commerce                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Wireless Technologies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Wireless Computer Network                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Mobile Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Mobile Commerce                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Internet of Things                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Internet Access                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Social Computing                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Social Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Web 2.0                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Fundamentals of Social Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Computing in Business                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Computing in Shopping                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Computing in Human Resource Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Computing in Customer Relationship Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Computing in Marketing                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Information System Within Organizations                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Information Systems within Organizations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Transaction Processing Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functional Area Information Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    ERP support for Business Processes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Enterprise Resource Planning Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Customer Relationship management and Supply Chain Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to CRM and SCM                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Defining Customer Relationship Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Operational Customer Relationship management Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Customer Relationship management Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Supply Chains and Supply Chain Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Information Technology Support for Supply Chain Management                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Analytics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Business Analytics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Manager and Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Business Analytics Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Descriptive, Predictive and Prescriptive Analytics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Presentation Tools                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Cloud Computing                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cloud Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Clouds                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cloud Computing Services                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Benefits of Cloud Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concerns and Risks with Cloud Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Big Three Cloud Computing vendors                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Services and Service Oriented Architecture                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        IT Ethics and Cybersecurity                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        An Overview of Ethics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Ethics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Corporate Social Responsibility                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Improving Business Ethics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ethical Considerations in Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ethics in Information Technology                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Ethics for IT Workers and IT users                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Managing IT Worker Relationship                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Encouraging Professionalism of IT Workers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Encouraging Ethical Use of IT Resources among Users                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Key Privacy and Anonymity Issues                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Networking Ethical Issues                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Intellectual Property                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intellectual Property                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Copyright, Patient and Trade Secrets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intellectual Property Issues                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Ethical Decision in Software Development and Ethics of IT Or...                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Software quality and Its Importance                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Strategies for Developing Quality Software                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Use of Contingent Workers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Outsourcing, Whistle Blowing and Green Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Fundaments of Cybersecurity                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cyberspace and Cybersecurity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Key Development Areas in Cybersecurity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cybersecurity Perspectives                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Common Cyberattacks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cyberattackers and Their Colored Hats                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Risks Cybersecurity Mitigates                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Personal Cybersecurity                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Personal Cybersecurity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Evaluating Your Current Cybersecurity Posture                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Enhancing Physical Security                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cybersecurity Considerations When Working from Home                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Securing Your Accounts and Passwords                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Social Engineering and Cyber Terrorism                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Social Engineering                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Need for Social Engineering                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Reasons for Social Engineering Attack                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Understanding the Implications                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Engineering Countermeasures                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preventing Social Engineering Attacks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cyber Terrorism                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Cyber Terrorism                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Countering Cyber Terrorism                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Effects of Cyber Terrorism in Infrastructure                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Digital Forensics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Digital Forensics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Computer Forensics to Digital Forensics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stages of Digital Forensic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Role of Digital Evidence                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cyber Forensics in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legal Aspects of Digital Forensics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Mobile Forensics                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Cyber Law in Context of Nepal                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cyber Law                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cyber law in Context of Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legal Perspective of Cybercrime                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    IT Policy in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Electronic Transaction Rule                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Electronic Transaction Act                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Information Security and Policies in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Business Environment                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction and Framework of Business Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction of Business Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Components of Business Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Framework of Business Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Environmental Scanning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Emerging Business Environment in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Process of Environmental Scanning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Techniques of Environmental Scanning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Methods of Environmental Scanning                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Understanding Firm - specific Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Firm-Specific Business Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Scope of Firm-Specific Business Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Importance of Understanding the Internal Dynamics of Firms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Organizational Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Organizational Culture                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Role of Culture                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cultural Alignment and Strategic Fit                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Operation Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Production Processes and Capacity Planning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Supply Chain Management and Logistics Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Quality Management and Continuous Improvement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Human Resource Management                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Macroeconomic Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Macroeconomic Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Economic Structure of Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Dimensions of Nepalese economy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Employment Trends in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Labour Market issues in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Foreign Employment Issues in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Economic Development Plans in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Industrial Sector of Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Agriculture Sector in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Economic Policies in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Privatization Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Industrial Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Trade Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tourism Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Monetary Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Economic Policy Reforms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Liberalization of the Nepalese economy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Capital Market Reforms in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Factors Contributing to Competitive Business Environment in ...                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Constitutional Arrangement for Economic Environment in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Foreign Trade Related Issues in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Political-Legal Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Political Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Political Structure of Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business–Government Relations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Political Risk                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Legislations in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legal Provisions on Market Regulation and Competition                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legal Provisions on Business Start-ups                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legislations relating to Intellectual Property                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legislations relating to Labour                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legislations Relating to Consumer Protection Act                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Legislations Relating to E-Business                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Socio-cultural Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Socio-cultural Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Components of Socio-cultural Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Socio-Cultural Changes and Their Influence on Business                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Acculturation and Assimilation Trends in Nepalese Society                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Technology, Energy Management and Natural Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Technological Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Current status of technology in Nepalese Business                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Technology Transfer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    IT Policy of Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Natural Environment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Energy Situation in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Energy Management Issues in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Environment Management issues in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Artificial intelligence and future of business in Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Global Business Environment and Nepalese Business                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Regional Grouping of Nations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    SAARC                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    SAPTA                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    SAFTA                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    BIMSTEC                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Regional grouping related issues of Nepalese business                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Globalization                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of FDI                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    WTO                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Understanding Business Support Agencies in Nepal                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Business Support Agencies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Department of Industry                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nepal Rastra Bank                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nepal Chamber of Commerce                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Trade and Export Promotion Centre                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Small and Cottage Industry Development Board                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nepal Trade Information Portal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Supplies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Business Research Methods                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Key Features of Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Scientific Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Scientific Research Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Paradigm Shifts of Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Management Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Applying Scientific Thinking to Management Problems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Value of Management Research in Business Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ethical issues in business research                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Literature Searching and Theoretical Framework                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of literature Review                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Literature Search through the Internet                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Theoretical Framework                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Research Problem                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Statement of Research Objectives                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Hypothesis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sources of Literature Review                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Steps in Literature Review                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Features of Good Hypothesis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types and format of Hypothesis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Approaches to Research                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Research Design                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Research Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Quantitative Research Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Qualitative Research                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Measurement ,Scaling and Sampling                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Variables                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nature of Measurement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Measurement Scale                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Sampling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sources of Measurement Problems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Scaling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Scales Commonly Used in Business Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Validity and Reliability of Measurement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Sampling                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sampling and Non-Sampling Errors                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Determination of Sample Size                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Data Collection and Analysis                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sources of Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Observation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Interview                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questionnaire                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Advantages and Disadvantages of using Secondary data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Quantitative Data Analysis Methods                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Methods of Collecting Qualitative Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Chi-square Test                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Methods of Analyzing Qualitative Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Analysis of Qualitative Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Parametric and Non-Parametric Test for Testing Hypothesis                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Research Proposal and Report Writing                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Topic Selection in Research                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Research Proposal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Writing Research Reports                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Procedure for Writing Report                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Style of Research Report Writing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Typing a Research Report                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Citations and References Using APA Format                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Layout of the Research Report                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Essentials of a Good Research Report                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Fundamentals of Corporate Finance                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Corporate Finance                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Corporate Finance                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functions of Corporate Finance                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Financial Goal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Corporate Finance and Other Functional Areas                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Financial Manager’s Responsibilities                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Financial Instruments, Markets and Institutions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Financial Instruments                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Money Market and Capital Market Instruments                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Derivative Securities and Mutual Fund Units                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Financial markets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Financial Markets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Depository and Non-depository Financial Institutions.                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Financial Institutions                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Financial Statement Analysis                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Financial Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Framework for Financial Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nature and Need of Financial Ratio Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Limitations of Financial Ratios                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Financial Ratios                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DuPont System of Financial Ratio Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Time Value of Money                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Time Value of Money                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cash Flow Time Line                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Future Value of a Single Cash Flow                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Present Value of a Single Cash Flow                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Computing the Interest Rate and the Number of Years                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Future Value of Annuities                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Present Value of Annuities                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Computing Annuity Payments, Periods and Interest Rate                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Present Value of Perpetuities                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Present Value of Uneven Cash Flow Stream                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Future Value of Uneven Cash Flow Stream                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Solving for Interest Rate with Uneven Cash Flows                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Semiannual and other Compounding Periods                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preparation of Loan Amortization Schedule                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Application of Time Value of Money                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Financial Assets Valuation                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Financial Assets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Financial Asset Valuation Model                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Bonds                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Valuation of Bonds                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bond Yields                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Common Stocks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Valuation of Preferred Stock                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Preferred Stock                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Dividend Discount Model for Common Stock Valuation                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Basics of Capital Budgeting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Capital Budgeting                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Capital Budgeting Decision Process                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Capital Budgeting Projects                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Capital Budgeting Decision Techniques                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Raising Capital                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Long-term Financing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sources of Long-Term Financing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Long-Term Debt                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preferred Stocks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Common Stocks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Methods of Selling Securities                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bonds                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Capital Structure and Leverage                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Capital Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Optimal Capital Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Determinants of Capital Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Risk and Operating Leverage                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Financial Risk and Financial Leverage                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Total Leverage                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Working Capital Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Working Capital                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Working Capital                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Factors Affecting Size of Working Capital                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Working Capital Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Operating Cycle                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Working Capital Requirement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cash Conversion Cycle                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Cost and Management Accounting                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Conceptual Foundation                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Financial Accounting                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cost Accounting                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Management Accounting                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Question and Answer                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Cost Concept and Cost Classification                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Importance of Cost                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Concept of Cost and Expense                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cost Classification                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cost Segregation and Estimation                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting for Materials                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Materials/ Inventory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stock Control through ABC Analysis and just in time inventor...                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Techniques of Perpetual Inventory System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Danger Level and Safety Stock                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Average Stock Level                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Maximum and Minimum Stock Level                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Re - order level                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Economic Order Quantity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Inventory Control                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting for Labour Cost                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Labour Cost                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Remuneration without Premium plan                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Remuneration with Premium plan                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting for Overhead Cost                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Overhead Cost                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Direct Labour hours and Direct Machine hours                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Apportionment and Absorption of overhead cost based on volum...                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Apportionment and Absorption of Overhead                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Costing in Services Sectors                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Service Cost                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preparation of Cost Sheets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Limitations of Service Costing                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting for Profit Planning                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Product Cost and Period Cost                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Absorption Costing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Variable Costing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Reconciliation Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Cost Volume Profit Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Contribution Margin Ratio                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Break Even Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Margin of Safety                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Cost Accounting for Planning and Control                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of standard cost and standard costing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Variance Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Material variances                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Labour Variances                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overhead Cost Variance                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Budget                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Budget                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Importance of Fixed and Flexible Budgets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Difference between Fixed and Flexible Budgets                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Short Term Decision making                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept, need and objectives of short term decisions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cost concept in decision making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of decisions                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Economics for Business                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic economic issues                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Microeconomics                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Macroeconomics                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Analysis of Demand, Supply, and Market Efficiency                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Demand Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Supply Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Market Equilibrium                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Economic Efficiency                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Price Elasticity of Demand                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Price Elasticity of Demand in Demand Curve                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Revenue                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Relationship between revenue and price elasticity of demand                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Uses of price elasticity of demand in business decision maki...                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept and Calculation of Income Elasticity of demand                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cross Elasticity of Demand                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Advertisement Elasticity of Demand                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Price Elasticity of Supply                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Production, Cost, and Profit analysis                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Production                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Law of variable Proportions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Optimal Employment of One Variable Input                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Isoquants                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Market Structure and Pricing Practices                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Market Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Perfect Competition                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Monopoly                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Monopolistic Competition                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Oligopoly                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Goal of the Firm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pricing Practices                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Wage Differentials                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Interest Rate Differentials                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Fundamentals of Macroeconomics                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concepts of National Accounts                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Consumption, Saving, and Investment Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Inflation, Deflation and Business Cycle                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Balance of Payments                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Exchange Rate                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Monetary Policy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Fiscal policy                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Business Data Communication and Networking                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Data Communications                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Meaning of Data Communication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Communications Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Network Models                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Network Standards                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Future Trends                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Application Layer                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Application Layer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Application Architectures                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    World Wide Web                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Electronic Mail                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Telnet, Instant Messaging and Videoconferencing                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Physical Layer                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Physical Layer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Circuits                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Twisted Pair Cable, Coaxial Cable, Fiber-Optic Cable                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Radio and Microwave                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Digital Transmission of Digital Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Digital Transmission of Analog Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Analog Transmission of Digital Data                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Data Link Layer                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Data Link Layer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Media Access Control (MAC)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Error Control                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Link Protocols                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Network and Transport Layers                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Transport and Network Layer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Transport and Network Layer Protocols                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Transport Layer Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Addressing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Routing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    TCP/IP Example                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Wired and Wireless Local Area Networks                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Wired and Wireless Local Area Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    LAN Components                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Wired and Wireless Ethernet                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Backbone Networks                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Backbone Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Switched and Routed Backbones                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Virtual LANs                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Improving Backbone Performance                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Wide Area Networks                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Wide Area Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Dedicated-Circuit Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Packet-Switched Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Virtual Private Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        The Internet                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Internet                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    How the Internet Work                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Internet Access Technologies                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Future of the Internet                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Network Design and Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Network Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Needs Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Technology Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cost Assessment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Network Management                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        BITM 6th Sem Model Question Solution                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Environment Model Question Solution BITM 6th Sem                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Information Systems Model Question Solution BITM 6t...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        IT Ethics and Cybersecurity Model Question Solution BITM 6th...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Environment Exam Question Solution BITM 6th Sem 202...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Research Methods Exam Question Solution BITM 6th Se...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Exam Question Solution BIT...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Business Information Systems Exam Question Solution BITM 6th...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        IT Ethics and Cybersecurity Exam Question Solution BITM 6th ...                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        E-Commerce and Internet Marketing                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to E-Commerce                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    What is E-Commerce?                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    E-Commerce vs. E-Business                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Sociology for Business Management                    
                

                

                                            
                            
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                        Operations Management                    
                

                

                                            
                            
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                        Strategic Management                    
                

                

                                            
                            
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                        React JS Tutorial                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to React JS                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    React vs. Traditional JavaScript Frameworks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Understanding Single Page Applications (SPA)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overview of React JS and Its Evolution                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        JavaScript ES6 Fundamentals for React                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Setting Up the React Environment                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        React Basics and JSX                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Vision                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Culture And Society                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    New Nepal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Shooting an Elephant                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Parrot in the Cage                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Money And Management                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Advertise Your Business                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Company Man                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Light My Lucky                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Science And Environment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Etiquette of Freedom                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Rights of Animal                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Gender And Women                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Professions for Women                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Stronger                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Here I Love You                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Girl                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Popular Mechanics                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Life, Death And Beyond                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Fly                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Jest and Earnest                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Hundredth Dove                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Lunatic                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Art  And Philosophy                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Clock Tower                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Beauty                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    All-Pervading Poetry                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Allegory of the Cave                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Not the Non-Existent                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Model Questions And Solution                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        C Programming                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to C programming                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Programming Language                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Programming Approach                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    History of C Programming                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to C programming                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Basic Elements of C                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    C Standards and C Character Set                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tokens in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Escape Sequences in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data types in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Comments in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Library Functions and Preprocessor Directives in C                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Data Input and Output                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Input/output operations in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conversion Specifications in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Formatted and Unformatted I/O                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Operators and Expression                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Operators                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Arithmetic operators in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Relational operator in C                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Control Structure                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Control Statement in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conditional Statement in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Looping Statements in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Jumping Statements in C                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Arrays and Strings                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Array                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Array                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Declaration and Memory Representation of Array                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Initialization of Array                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Character Array and String in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Reading and Writing Strings in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    String Library Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Functions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Defining a Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nested and Recursive Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Function Arguments and Return Types                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Passing Arguments by Value and Address                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Local and Global Variables                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Pointers                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Pointer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The & and * operator                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointer to Pointer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointer Arithmetic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointers and Arrays                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointers and Character Strings                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Array of Pointers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointers as Function Arguments                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointers and Structures                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Dynamic Memory Allocation                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Structure and Union                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Structure and Union                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Array of Structures                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Passing Structure to Function                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nested Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pointer to Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Union                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Structure vs Union                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        File Handling in C                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of File in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of file in C                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Modes of File                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Opening and Closing of File                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Input Output Operations in File                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Random access in File                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Basic Mathematics                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Set Theory and Real Number System                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exercises of Set                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exercises of Real Number System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Exercise of Inequalities                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Foundation of Information Technology                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Computers                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    History of Computer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Generation of Computer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Classification of Computer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data and Program Representation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Applications of Computers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Information Technology and Business                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Computer System Hardware                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Computer Software                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Data Communication and Computer Network                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Internet and Internet Services                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Multimedia and the Web                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Database and Database Management System                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Computer Security and Privacy                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Contemporary Technologies                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Warehousing and Data Mining                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Big Data                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Data Science                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Artificial Intelligence                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Machine Learning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Artificial Neural Networks                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cloud Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Green Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Virtual Computing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Blockchain Technology                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Digital Marketing                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Internet of Things                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Remote Sensing and GIS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Business Intelligence                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Social Media Strategies                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        C Projects                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Library Management System                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    C Programs                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        100+ C programs                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Basic C programs                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Operators                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Model Question Solutions - BIM 1st Semester                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Visions                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        C Programming                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of C programing of 2023(exam)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Questions Solution of C programming (2024)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Computer Fundamentals                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Foundation of Business Management                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Basic Mathematics                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Principles of Management                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Business and Business forms                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Scope of Business                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Management Thoughts                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Planning and Decision Making                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Planning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Process of Planning                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Kinds of Plans                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Planning Tools and Techniques                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Management by Objectives (MBO)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Process of Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Behavioral Aspects of Decision Making                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Forms of group decision making in organizations                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Organizing and Leading                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Discrete Structure                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Logics And Proofs                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Logic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Type Of Compound Sentence                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Implication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Biconditional, Tautology, Contradiction.......                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Number Theory                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Divisibility and Modular Arithmetic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Number Theory                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Induction & Recursion                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Mathematical Reduction                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Counting & Advance Counting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Counting and Counting Principle                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Pigeonhole Principle                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Permutation & Combination                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binomial Theorem                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pascal`s Identity and Triangle                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Graphs                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Graph terminology                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Special Types of Graph                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Representation of Graph                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Graph Isomorphism                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Connectivity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Euler & Hamilton Path and Circuits                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Shortest Path Problem                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Planar and Non-Planar Graph                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Graph coloring and its Application                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Trees                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Application of Trees                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tree Traversal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DFS & BFS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Spanning Trees                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Digital Logic                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Binary Systems                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Digital Computer and Digital Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Number System                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Conversion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Decimal Conversion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Hexadecimal Conversion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Octal Conversion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    9`s and 10`s complement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    1`s and 2`s complement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Addition and Subtraction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Coded Decimal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Complements in Binary Systems                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Boolean Algebra                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Logic Gates                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Theorems and properties of Boolean Algebra                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Boolean Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Canonical and Standard Forms in Boolean Algebra                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    SOP and POS in Boolean Algebra                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Simplification of Boolean Functions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Map Method                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Product of Sums Simplification                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    NAND and NOR Implementation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Simplification of Boolean Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Two, Three, and Four-Variable Karnaugh Maps                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Don’t-Care Conditions                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Combinational Logic                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Combinational Logic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Adders                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Subtractors                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Encoders and Decoders                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Multiplexers and DeMultiplexers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Parallel Adders                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Read-Only Memory (ROM)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Programmable Logic Array (PLA)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Sequential Logic                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Sequential Logic                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Flip-Flops                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Triggering of Flip-Flops                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Registers, Counters and the Memory Unit                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Registers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Shift Registers                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ripple Counters                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Synchronous Counters                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Timing Sequences                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Memory Unit                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Web Technology I                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Web Essential                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    The Internet                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Internet Protocols                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Higher Level Protocols-(HTTP, WWW, URL)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Client/Server Architecture                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Page and Website                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Web Version                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of Web Essentials                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Markup Language (HTML)                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to HTML                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Structure of HTML Document                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Elements and Attributes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    HTML 5                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sectioning Elements of HTML 5                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Class and Id Attributes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    HTML Events                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Style Sheet Language                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cascading Style Sheets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Inserting CSS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Name ,ID and Class Selectors                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Colors ,Backgrounds and Borders                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Box Model                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Text , Font, Links ,List and Tables                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Forms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Media Queries                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Responsive Web Design                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Responsive  Web Design Frameworks                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        JavaScript-Client Side Scripting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Variables and Data Types                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Operators                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Control Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Arrays                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Classes & Objects In JavaScript                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        eXtensible Markup Language                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Elements and Attributes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Namespace                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    DTD and Schema                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to XPath                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to XSLT                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to XQuery                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Model Question Solutions                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Model Question 2023 Solution                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        50+ JavaScript Programs                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic programs                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Data Structure & Algorithm in Java                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Data Structure and Algorithms                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data types, Data Structure and Abstract data type(ADT)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Operations Performed in Data Structure                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction of Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Computational Complexity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Asymptotic notations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Asymptotic Complexity                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of DSA                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Linked Lists                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Concept of List and ADT                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Array Implementation of Lists                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Linked List                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Linked List                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Operations in Linked List                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Skip List                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Lists in java.util.                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of Linked Lists                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Stack                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Concept of stack                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stack Implementation(Array and Linked List)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stack Applications                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conversion from infix to postfix/prefix expression                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stacks in java. util.                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of Stack                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Queues                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Concept of Queue                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Queue as an ADT                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Primitive Operation in Queue                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Linear Queue                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Queue Implementation(Array and Linked List)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Circular and Priority Queue                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Queue applications                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of Queue                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Recursion                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recursive Definitions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Method Calls and Recursion Implementation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Direct, Indirect and Tail Recursion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Nested and Excessive Recursion                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Factorial, Fibonacci Sequence and GCD                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recursion and Iteration                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tower of Hanoi(TOH) Problem                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Trees                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction of Tree                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Trees and its Types                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Tree Traversal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Binary Search Tree Operation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    AVL Trees                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Expression Trees                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Implementing Binary Trees                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Heap Tree                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Huffman Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Self - Adjusting Tree                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Multiway Search Tree                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Graphs                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Graph Representation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Graph Traversals-DFS & BFS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Greedy Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Dijkstra's Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Floyd Warshall Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Spanning Trees & Minimum Spanning Tree                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Kruskal's Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Prim's Algorithm                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Topological Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Sorting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Internal and External Sorting                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sorting Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bubble Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Insertion Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Selection Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Heap Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Quick Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Merge Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Radix Sort                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Efficiency of Sorting Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Sorting in java.util.                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Searching and Hashing                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Efficiency of Searching Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Hashing and Hash Functions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Collision Resolution Technique                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Hashing in java.util.                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of Searching and Hashing                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Financial Accounting                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Basic Understanding of Financial Accounting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Book-keeping, Accounting & Accountancy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Users & Uses of Accounting Information                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Theory Questions & Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Conceptual Framework of Accounting                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    GAAP and its features                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Accounting Concepts                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Accounting Conventions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Accrual vs Cash, Accounting vs Accountancy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Accounting Standards                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Classification of Accounting Standards                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Theory Questions & Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting Process                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Accounting Events of Business                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Accounting Equation for Analyzing the Transactions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Debit and Credit and theirs rules                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Recording Process of accounting Events                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Journal                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ledger                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Trial Balance                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Closing Entries                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Opening Entries                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting for Cash and Bank Reconciliation Statement                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Cash                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Bank Account                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cheques                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bank Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Accounting for Property, Plant and Equipment                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Property, Plant and Equipment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Features and types                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Acquisition cost of plant ,property and equipment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Depreciation property,plant and equipment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Choice of depreciation method                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Impact of depreciation on profit measurment                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intangible assets                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    capital versus revenue                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Basic Financial Statements                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to Financial Statements                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Nepal Accounting Standards (NASs)                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preparation of Financial Statement under NFRS                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Statement of Profit or Loss (Income Statement)                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Value Added Statement                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Value Added                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Concept of Value Added Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Preparation of Value Added Statement                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Analysis of Financial Statement                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Financial Statement Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Ratio Analysis                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Ratios                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Microprocessor and Computer Architecture                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Microprocessor                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overviews of Microprocessor                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Microprocessor Components                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    System Buses                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Microprocessor System with Bus Organization                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction to SAP1 and SAP2                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions And Answers of Microprocessor                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Intel 8085                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Overviews of Intel 8085                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Functional Block Diagram and Pin Configuration                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Timing  and Control Unit                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Registers, Data and Address Bus                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Intel 8085 Instructions                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Operation Code and Operands                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Addressing Modes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Interrupts and Flags                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Instructions and Data Flow inside 8085                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Basic Assembly Language Programming  Using 8085 Instruction ...                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Microoperation                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Arithmetic Microoperations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Logic Microoperations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Shift Microoperations                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Arithmetic Logic Shift Unit                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Central Processing Unit and Control Unit                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Register Organization                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stack Organization                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Instruction Format                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Addressing Modes                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Data Transfer and Manipulation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    RISC and CISC                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Pipelining                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Parallel Processing and Pipelining                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Arithmetic Pipelining                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Instruction Pipelining                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Pipeline Hazards                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Computer Arithmetic                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Addition and Subtraction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Multiplication Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Division Algorithms                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Input and Output Organization                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Peripheral Devices                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Input - Output Interface                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Asynchronous Data Transfer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Modes of Transfer                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Priority Interrupt                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Direct Memory Access                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Input - Output Processor                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Serial Communication                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Memory Organization                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Memory Hierarchy                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Main Memory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Auxiliary Memory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Associative Memory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Cache Memory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Virtual Memory                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Memory Management Hardware                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions and Answers of Memory Organization                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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                        Business Statistics                    
                

                

                                            

                                                            

                                    
                                        Describing Data using Graphs and Tables                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Uses & Scope of Statistics in Business & Management                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Frequency Distribution                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Stem-and-leaf plots                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Diagrams                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Bar Diagrams & Its Types                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Histogram & Ogive curve                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Theoretical Questions & Answers                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Describing Data Using Numerical Measures                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Measure of Central Tendency                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Mean                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Simple Linear Correlation Analysis                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Methods of Studying Simple Correlation                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Probable Error                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Simple Linear Regression Analysis                                    
                                                                    
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Probability                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Types of Events                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Approaches to Probability                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Theory Questions & Answers-1                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Numerical Problems-1                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Laws of probability                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Conditional probability                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Estimation                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Properties of Good Estimator                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Point and Interval Estimates                                                
                                            
                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Questions & Solutions                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                            

                                    
                                        Introduction to Hypothesis Testing                                    
                                                                            
                                                                    
                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                
                                                    Introduction                                                
                                            
                                                                            
                                                                                    
                                    

                


                

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